Archive for March, 2009

St. Helens video

Tuesday, March 31st, 2009

Here is a video from the very first reel of my parents’ home movies. The year is 1948. Most or all of the clip is from a camping trip to the Mt. St. Helens area.

The dog is one of Harry Truman’s. In case you didn’t follow the Mt. St. Helens saga, Harry Truman (not the President of that name), obstinately stayed at his lodge in 1980, and was buried alive by the eruption, along with his dogs, the same breed as the one in the video. Of course the toddler on the snowbank is yours truly.

Other featured performers are my Dad (of course), Aunt Audrey, baby David, Joyce, Linda, Uncle Delmont, and Uncle Vernon (?- may be Ivan) roasting his sock. Enjoy.

48-st-helens

1957 Reunion

Thursday, March 26th, 2009

Well, maybe I have it together now. From Reatha’s home movies, Summer of 1957, at home in Longview. Same occasion as the still photo I posted earlier. Incidentally, this was the last all-inclusive Larson reunion. The digitized movies came out clearer than they show up here. The added graininess is from compressing the files for Internet use.

57 reunion

Please let me know if these won’t play for you. Next one is of each son’s family.

Families

Finally, another clip from the same summer, different occasion. I think it’s my 10th birthday party. Definitely my first guitar – I couldn’t play a note, but seemed to have the Elvis thing (or was it Buddy Holly?) down pat.

57 hams

I’m digitizing highlights from all of Mom’s movies and videos. Currently up to 1968 (the first 20 years), about 2 hours of highlights that I had already selected and spliced back in 1981. About 30 years left to go, probably 100-200 hours to review and select from. If you like these, I’ll be posting some more.

Samuel Jorgensen Great-Grandparents?

Tuesday, March 24th, 2009

Øyer, Gudbrandsdal, Norway.

Jorgen Gulbransen Bierke,  Ømbjør Samuelsdatter, Samuel Jonsen Stalberg, Lisbet Johannesdatter, Gulbrand Christensen Melum, Anne Christensdatter Bjerke, Samuel Jorgensen.

When I got back to around 1750, the amount of info thinned out badly. Samuel Johnsen’s christening (Samuel Jorgensen’s maternal grandfather):

Samuel Jonsen christened 1744

Samuel Jonsen christened 1744

Year 1744. Date is given by the Sunday of the church year. FamilySearch.org index says it is 9 Feb. Father: Jon Stalsberg, no patronym. No mother’s name at all. Other christening records are equally uninformative. “Faddere” are the witnesses. Table from Arkivnett Oppland.  Note: Arkivnett Oppland searches ONLY by given name and farm name. Searching by “fathername/ family name” is an option but seems to be broken as of 03-16-09. Recheck later.

The baptized:

Name: Gender: (E)kte/(U)ekte Twins
Samuel m e n

Parents:

Name: Place Yrke Sivilstand
Father: Jon Stalsberg gift
Mother:

Faddere:

Name Place Yrke Sivilstand Gender
1. Johannes Lunche m
2. Golech Elstad m
3. Knud Stalsberg m
4. Mad. Wielsgaard k
5. Giertrure Holmen k

= = =

A similar record for Gulbrand Christensen’s birth (Samuel Jorgensen’s paternal grandfather):

1746-gulbrand-chris

Year 1746, 9 Oct. (18th Sun. after Trinity). I have tried Arkivnett Oppland for several names, but this is the only other one I have hit so far. Their transcription:

The baptized:

Name: Gender: (E)kte/(U)ekte Twins
Gulbran m e n

Parents:

Name: Place Yrke Sivilstand Introduction
Father: Christen Melum gift
Mother: 6.11.1746

Faddere:

Name Place Yrke Sivilstand Gender
1. Evin Olstad m
2. Erich Qvam m
3. Johannes Melum m
4. Mad. Wielsgaard k
5. Marie Lunche k

Two of these witnesses link to above record: Madme. Wielsgaard (perfect match), and Marie Lunche (same farm name, I’m still thinking it must be Lunde?)

Info is getting mighty sparse, but I found the marriage of one man named Christen that could be the right one.  The connection: one of the witnesses is from Melum (and is also a Pedersen, same as bridegroom).

Cristen Pedersen married 1740

Cristen Pedersen married 1740

Year 1740, date 20 Dec. Christen Pedersen Valberg fra Taaberg and Marie Christensdatter  Ensbye. Witnesses Friderik Pedersen Melum, Torger Christensen Jetsend(?).

Christen’s two farm names,Valberg and Taaberg, are both near Trondheim, very far from Øyer. At least I could not locate any other farms by those names. Such long distances (in 1740) would normally be traveled only by someone like a soldier. Perhaps Christen was a soldier, as we know that his son Gulbrand was (from Gulbrand’s marriage record). Marie’s farm, Ensbye, is in Øyer parish, about 20 miles south of Tretten.

This advances us back :-) another generation, to a time over 250 years ago. In Europe, Johann Sebastian Bach was still writing music. In the New world, England, Spain, France, and others were still quarreling over colonial territory, without even a hint of their eventual struggle for independence. I will take a break now and update the graphics on the static pages of the site.

Samuel Jorgensen Grandparents

Sunday, March 22nd, 2009

Jorgen Gulbransen Bierke,  Ømbjør Samuelsdatter, Samuel Jonsen Stalberg, Lisbet Johannesdatter Sandvig, Gulbrand Christensen Melum, Anne Christensdatter Bjerke.

Øyer, Gudbrandsdal, Norway.

Samuel Jorgensen's grandparents

Samuel Jorgensen's grandparents

The rest of this post may be a little technical, and if you’ve come here at all (*there are ^&$% few of you lately) you may want to bail now.

We left off with the christening of Samuel Jorgensen of Bierke farm in Tretten congregation, Øyer parish. Samuel (my great-great grandfather, and same for all grandchildren of Isaac, Axel, and Louise Larson), was baptized on 26 Dec. 1815. There are only his parents’ first names, Jorgen and Ømbjør. Beginning with the year 1815, and working our way back page by page to 1810 in the Øyer Ministerialbok 1784-1824.

Samuel's parents married 1810

Samuel's parents married 1810

Year 1810, date 7 January. [Bachelor] Jorgen Gulbrandsen Bjerkestunn (? – must be some variant of Bjerke; “tun” means “farmyard”) and [girl] Ømbjør Samuelsdatter Bjerke. Witnesses include Tosten Sandvig. Now we have surnames for Samuel’s parents. Not their ages, but FamilySearch will hunt for their births, between 20-30 years prior to 1810. Fortunately, the Øyer churchbooks are not cut off at 1800, as they are for Fron parish.

In the same churchbook as above, I found them both.

Jorgen christened 1789

Jorgen christened 1789

Year 1789, Tretten, parents are Gulbrand and Ane [of] Bierke, born 11th Jan. baby Jorgen. Again, no patronymic names of parents.

1789

Ømbjør 1789

Year 1789, parents are Samuel and Lisbet [of] Bierke, date 27th Nov, baby: Ømbjør. Once again, witnesses include a Sandvig and a Glomstad. Well, it’s back to paging through the films without benefit of an index, looking for the marriages of two sets of parents, using only first name and farm name, and a one-ended window for marriage date. It looks like Jorgen’s parents do have a Bjerke connection; this must be them:

Gulbrand & Anne married 1783

Gulbrand & Anne married 1783

Year 1783, date 6th March. [Soldier and widower] Gulbrand Christensen Melum and [widow] Anne Christensdatter South Bierke.

Witnesses: Mogens Soelberg and Mads Bierke. Second date (Ceremony?) 28th March. Unfortunately, no age of bride and bridegroom here. Luckily a friend at the DIS-Norge chatroom led me to another search engine (with English support, even) at Arkivnett Oppland. Their index only includes a few of the Øyer parish books (and none for Fron parish), but the period I’m working on is there, and there’s a lot more to look for in it. I haven’t tried it out yet, but will report back.

Meanwhile I found two possibilities for Ømbjør Samuelsdatter’s parents. Problem is, Bierke farm is not mentioned for any parties, including witnesses, to either marriage. Here they both are:

1788-poss-samuel-lisbet-marr-closeYear 1788, date 15th April. [Bachelor] Samuel Samuelsen Klovemoen and [girl]Lisbet Jensdatter Glomstad. Witnesses are Clemet Glomstad and Samuel Klove.

No mention of Bierke here, but note that there was a witness named Glomstad at Ømbjør’s christening. However, the record below has another connection.

1784-poss-samuel-lisbet-marrYear 1784, date 31 May. [Bachelor] Samuel Johnsen Stalsberg and [girl] Lisbet Johansdatter Sandvig. Remember Sandvig? That was the farm name for several witnesses in above records.

Witnesses are Clemet Glomstad (!! same witness as in previous record!!) and Clemet Stalsberg. To sort out this problem, I turned to the Census of 1801.

Unlike Skurdal, Sør-Fron, there was only one Bjerke, Øyer in the census. And eureka – There I found both Ømbjør Samuelsdatter and Jorgen Samuelsen, and their entire families! Excerpts:

.

County district Parish Local parish Gard/hus
84 Christians Øyer Øyer Bjerke
Given name Last name Household pos. Age
Samuel Johnsen Huusbonde 58
Beret Johansdtr Hans kone 45
John Samuelsen Deres børn 16
Johanes Samuelsen Deres børn 13
Beret Samuelsdtr Deres børn 7
Ømbjør Samuelsd Deres børn 12
Klemet Samuelsen Deres børn 9
Anne Samuelsdtr Deres børn 5
Gulbrand Kristensen Huusmand
53
Anne Kristensdtr Hans kone 48
Jørgen Gulbrandsen Deres søn 13

So, Samuel Johnsen is the one. He has a different wife (Lisbet Johanesdatter must have died in the 12 years since Ømbjør was born). Of more interest: Samuel is also a “Huusbonde,” which I think means an owner, or at least “boss” or long-term lessee on the land.  Samuel is one of two “Huusbonder” on this farm. Gulbrand Kristensen, on the other hand, is one of two “Huusmen,” a familiar term to regular readers of this blog. For simplicity, I sometimes just say, “peasant.” Gulbrand’s marriage record lists him as a soldier and  and a widower when he married Anne Christensdatter (!) in 1783. His residence then was listed as Melum.

Now we have solid info – Names, ages, and residences, for not only Samuel Jorgensen’s parents and grandparents, but his parents’ siblings as well! Furthermore, with the Øyer churchbooks intact back to the 1600′s, There are good prospects of getting back another two or more generations. Stay tuned!

Genealogical Graffiti

Friday, March 20th, 2009

I am trying to put together an amusing video post of the Larson family reunion 1957. Technical difficulties. In the meantime, these posts on Samuel Jorgensen get pretty technical themselves. The excitement to me is, I am looking at the penstrokes of scribes 250 years in the past, and their consideration of my ancestors to the 7th and 8th generations. The essential info will be in the tree at the beginning, if you bail after that, I won’t be offended.

As my research proceeds forward into the past :) , some basic assumptions become necessary. The records no longer corroborate each other as to the patronyms (father-names) and residential names of the principals. After studying many pages of these ancient churchbooks, I have settled on the following assumption for accepting a probable match:

1) The probability of duplicate given names of a married couple (e.g. Ole and Marit) are quite low, even though both names are very common; that is, if one in ten males are named Ole, and one in ten females Marit, then the probability of an Ole-Marit marriage is only 1 in 100.

2) There was very little movement between parishes (especially among the huusman class). Indeed, a passport from the priest or the sheriff was required just to travel outside your parish(!)

3) On the other hand, there seems to be a lot of movement between farms within a parish, whether at marriage, or job change or any life change. This generally resulted in a change of the residential surname, so that e.g. Peder Olsen Skarsmoen and Anne Tostensdatter Sveebak, married in 1805, are probably the same Peder and Anne Glømegarden who parented Marit Pedersdatter in 1820. There are no other Peder and Anne in the parish who are the approximate correct age, like within 20 years or more. And it is not plausible that this Peder and Anne moved out of the parish, and another Peder and Anne moved in, during that interim.

4) Age of actors, in the rare instances it was recorded, is unreliable within 5-10 years. Anecdotally, people just “didn’t remember their age.”

Samuel Jorgensen, part I

Tuesday, March 17th, 2009

Samuel Jorgensen, Bjerke, Øyer, Gudbrandsdal, Norway. New information.

annesamped

Well, I’ve gotten my nose back in those Norwegian churchbooks again. Thanks to the ever-addictive Digitalarkivet. I had left off with the Samuelsen branch back at Samuel Jorgensen, the father of my great-grandmother Anne Samuelsdatter, Isaac’s mother. About all I knew at the start was that he was from Tretten, Gudbrandsdal, in the parish of Øyer. I was unclear whether Anne was born in Norway or America.

I’ve written to a descendant of one of Anne Samuelsdatter’s siblings (there were some Samuelsen brothers), but I haven’t heard back. I spent a little time on this branch a few months ago, using a two-step method to search the Internet. I kind of stumbled onto the method, and it works well for me. First, with as little info as first name, patronymic name, and approximate date, I search the index at the LDS website, FamilySearch.org, It gives a list of names (sometimes quite long) along with the name of the parish community associated with the record. If I know the parish I can narrow the search down to one or two prospects (or none).

I can’t remember exactly what I already knew; I think only Anne’s birth date of 25 Jan. 1845. That was enough to find her in the index at FamilySearch.org, then locate the images at Digitalarkivet . All the examples are from the Ministerial books for Øyer parish. The first two examples are from the book for the years 1842-1857.

1845annesamchris

Anne Samuelsdatter christening

Year 1845; Entry 18: Born 25 January, christened 16 Feb, twin girls, Ingebor and Anne. Parents were Samuel Jorgensen and Marit Pedersdatter.  The farm name Bierke (modern spelling, Bjerke) is the big key here. Witnesses were also a bunch of Bierke’s and one “Svend” from the residence (farm) of Sandvig. That may help in a little while.

Now I had the mother’s last name, and the farm name. By deduction I guessed they were married on or before 1844. Sure enough, a search of the index turned up their marriage record.

1844samuelmarrclosel

Samuel & Marit married 1844

Year 1844; Entry 74, Date Nov. 13. [Bachelor] Samuel, farm Bierke, age 29, son of Jorgen, marries Marit, farm name Glommen, age 24 1/2, daughter of Peder. The farm name of Bierke connects it up nicely. If you are a skeleton-hunter, note that the marriage date is just two months before Anne’s birth.

New info is the age of bride and groom. Now we know that Samuel’s birth date was approx. 1815, and Marit’s about 1820. Voila, Samuel’s christening. From Ministerialbok 1784-1824.

Samuel Jorgensen christened 1815

Samuel Jorgensen christened 1815

Year 1815, christened 26 Dec., Parents Jorgen and Ømbjør Bierke, born 20th same month; baby: Samuel. Once again, witnesses include Bierke’s and Sandvig’s. What we don’t yet have, though, are the patronyms of either of Samuel’s parents. That pretty well nixes the use of FamilySearch index, which uses patronyms almost exclusively, and almost never uses farm names. Looking up Jorgen Bierke brings up nothing. So we have to resort to searching the microfilms, pretty much “raw.”

The logical next item to look for is the marriage of Samuel’s parents, in the years prior to 1815. Search page after page of  the Gothic handwriting shown above, for the marriage of *some* Jorgen to *some* Ømbjør, and hope to spot the farm name of Bierke to nail it.

As I say in the fiction,

“To be continued”

Harvey the Horse

Saturday, March 14th, 2009

Uncle Ivan sent me this picture:

1939lov-horse

Lovell on Harvey the horse, 1939

Inscription on the back says “Thanksgiving 1939.” So, my dad was 25 years old, and apparently at the homestead on vacation. In his letter, Ivan told me all about that particular horse. Quite a good story.

Lovell bought or traded this horse from his cousin, Harvey Larson. By coincidence, the horse already had its name before cousin Harvey bought it. Dad got it prior to his moving away in 1934-35, but it stayed at Grandpa’s afterward. I’m pretty sure Lovell never had any horses in Washington.

Harvey was a fast, high-spirited horse, and very smart. One of his favorite tricks was somehow slipping out of his bridle while tied up. One evening, Lovell had ridden Harvey to a ranch 4-5 miles away to visit Reatha. After dark, the horse showed up at home, alone.

Fearing there had been an accident, Isaac sent Uncle Ivan on a work horse  to a neighbor about one mile away for help. Before Ivan reached the neighbor’s, Lovell caught up with him, riding Harvey. Lovell had returned on foot after Harvey rubbed off his bridle and made his own beeline for home.

On another occasion, Harvey got out of his bridle while tied up in the corral. As he escaped into the pasture, the boys started yelling at him. As if to make up for his offense, Harvey circled the pasture, herding all the milk cows toward the barn. It was hours before milking time, but maybe Harvey thought that doing the boys this favor would put him back in their good graces.  Like Ivan said, pretty smart horse.

After studying that photo, I am sure it is the same horse pictured below with Isaac and a girl about four years old (which Darlene would have been in 1939). Darlene says it isn’t her, and I have to agree the likeness is not perfect.

1939ikedarhorse

Isaac, Harvey, and (Darlene?)

So, if it isn’t Darlene, then who? And, isn’t that wacky outfit just the kind of thing my Mom loved to dress her kids up in? One more time, tusen takk to Uncle I for the  top picture and fine stories.

Skurdal, Gudbrandsdalen

Wednesday, March 11th, 2009
gudbrandsdal_480

Gudbrandsdalen with dandelions www.visitnorway.com

Here are some photos of the ancestral region of Ole Larson’s parents.

gudbrandsdal_ghr

Gudbrandsdalen housing www.visitnorway.com

Farm with mountains famsteen.com

Farm with mountains famsteen.com

Bunader (festival costumes) are distinctive in each of Norway’s regions. The ones below are from Gudbrandsdalen.

gudbrandbunads

Bunader www.lailas.net

The next photo is from the website of the Skurdal family of North Dakota. It is definitely Gudbrandsdalen, but is not the Sore Uppigard Skurdal (“South Upper Skurdal”) farm, where the family’s matriarch, Anna Skurdal, was born in 1890.  The Skurdal farm, South Skurdal in particular, was the home of the Lars Poulsen family. I have tried unsuccessfully to contact the ND Skurdal’s. But now, I have visited the area for myself, and posted several photo essays. For more complete information on Skurdal, visit this post. For the complete tour, use the category “Ancestral Sites in Norway.”

skurdalfarm

Gudbrandsdalen, www.skurdal.org/

Below is a photo cousin Clarice took of Skurdal in 1991.

Skurdal farm 1991

Skurdal farm 1991

Thanks to Clarice’s daughter Betty Ann  for sending me this one. There are six Skurdal or Skordal farms in S. Fron parish, less than a mile apart, according to current Gule Sider maps and satellite photos. The land rolls of 1904 list them, roughly translated as Upper, Lower, North, South, and Middle Skordal, plus Skordalshaugen. Anne Larsdatter was born at Davidhaugen, also part of the Skurdal complex; she and Lars Poulsen raised their family on South Skordal. “Haugen” means “hill’ or “pasture.” Names of tenant farms are not recorded in land transactions or tax rolls. In the churchbooks, they are, but the names seem to be quite fluid. Quite possibly the family was raised on the same plot where Anne was born,  listed under two names in various documents.

All this beautiful scenery, coupled with Ole’s story, reminds me of a saying I’ve heard describing some remote Indian villages in Alaska: “poverty with a view.”

Problem with subscriptions at fiction blog

Tuesday, March 10th, 2009

I see that several cousins have “subscribed” to feeds from this blog, so you will be notified of any new posts. Good-oh! Unfortunately, if you also tried to subscribe to my fiction at Anna Hansdatter you were directed back here by mistake. The error has been corrected (I hope), so you can visit there and subscribe now if you like. If it doesn’t work for you, please holler!

Uncle Ivan Remembers

Saturday, March 7th, 2009

I was most grateful to receive this week the autobiography of Uncle Ivan Larson, the youngest of Isaac’s five sons. It is a fascinating 20-page document, filled with pictures, and a summary of his 85 years, up to now. Among other remembrances was the detailed account of his service in World War II, where he saw combat in the famous and decisive Battle of the Bulge. That will be coming in a future post, along with the WWII experiences of two other Larson brothers, Bob and Vernon.

For today, I would like to quote from Ivan’s account of his early life, which offers some new facts about the time just after his mother’s death, described earlier in Ike and the Boys.

My mother died on August 2, 1927, one month before my fourth birthday. My Dad had made arrangements during the early part of the year to move the family to Parkland, Washington and had sold the livestock and leased the farm to a neighbor. After my mother’s death he couldn’t bear to leave for Washington and since he had leased the farm we had to find a new place to live. We moved to the Erickson farm about a mile away and about a quarter of a mile from the Shadwell School. My Dad’s sister, Lucy, spent two summers with us to keep house and do the cooking while the farm work continued. We lived on the Erickson place for about three years and at the end of the lease on our original home, about 1930, we moved back.

1920-larsonfarm1941

This picture was taken in 1928 while we were living on the Erickson place:

1928c-larson-5-purdy-girl

While on the Erickson place I started school in September 1928 at the age of 5 years. It is said that since there was no one at home to care for me during the day I kept following my older brothers to school and the teacher finally said I might as well start school as long as I was there anyway. Thus, I got an early start in school and finished high school in 1940 at the age of 16.

After moving back to our old place I had a little over a mile to walk to school. Shadwell School was a one room school with no electricity or plumbing, as was our home. I completed elementary school in 1936. In all those eight years the total enrollment in any one year was never more than 12 students—some years there would be some grades with no pupils.

In 1937 I was confirmed at Scandia Lutheran Church at Skaar, North Dakota. The confirmation class consisted of: Ivan Larson, Ray Amundson Virgil Woodkey, Mary Ann Larson and Esther Risdal.

1937-ivan-conf

(End qoute) We’ll leave it there for now. Once again, “Tusen Takk” to Uncle Ivan.